The Victor-Victrola Page
VE 10-51 E
RARITY: ¤¤¤¤ VALUE: ¤¤¤
The VE
10-51 was
Victor's first fully automatic record changer with electronic amplification,
introduced in the summer of 1927. It allowed the user to play up to 12 records
automatically without the need to manually intervene. This model was an upgrade
of the popular VE 10-50, which utilized the same cabinet
and changer mechanism; however, the 10-50 utilized a purely acoustic playback
system. The 10-51 featured a Victor-designed magnetic pickup coupled to an
RCA-built amplifier. The amplifier was connected to a small electromagnetic
driver, which was mounted at the mouth of the large Orthophonic horn (the same
horn used in the 10-50 and Credenza models). The addition of electronics allowed
the user full control of sound volume and provided a better audio dynamic range
that did the acoustic 10-50 model.
As with the 10-50, records were manually loaded onto a wood-handled spindle and then
transferred to the support arm of automatic changer. From that point on, the
10-51 did all the work of changing records. While this may seen rather mundane
today, in 1927 it was an absolute sensation. You no longer had to get up at the
end of each record, find a new one, and put it on the turntable. Both the 10-50
and 10-51
allowed almost an hour of non-stop listening. The 10-51 was
available in both mahogany and walnut finishes.
While the 10-51 performed well, it was essentially obsolete by the time it was
launched. The incredible advancements which were being made in radio and
electronics at that time not only provided vastly improved performance, but also
drove-down prices significantly. Paper-cone speakers were becoming much more
affordable by the end of 1927, and they provided much better sound quality than
the use of drivers and large horns.
The original 1927 selling price of the VE 10-51 was an eye-popping $1,050.00, which
equates to almost $15,700.00 in today's money. As a comparison, a brand new 1927
Oldsmobile 'Series E' Coupe could be had for $875.00. Primary buyers of these machines
included hotels, restaurants, clubs and very wealthy individuals.
While the 10-51 was a very exclusive machine when first introduced, its high
price and rapid obsolescence limited sales. Machines with far better performance
in a much smaller cabinet were offered by the end of 1927.
Less than 500 of these machines were built, making it one of the rarer Victor
models of the late 1920's.
All 10-51's were built during the summer of 1927, although the model remained in the catalog through early
1928; it was likely being discounted by dealers at that time.
While collectors today prize these early automatic changer models,
the complexity and cost in repairing these machines limits the current market
valuation
Note: Replacement parts for cracked or swollen 'pot metal' components for this machine are available from Sound Investments. They can be reached at VictrolaParts@gmail.com
The current survival database shows the earliest existent 10-51 to be S/N 505 and the latest to be S/N 1045.
Do you own a Victrola 10-51? Please take a moment and enter some basic information about your machine into the collector's database by clicking here. No personal information is required.